Which is the second-leading cause of death for boys aged 15 to 19 years?

• A. Homicide
• B. Cancer
• C. Unintentional injuries
• D. Suicide

Answer: (A)

In late adolescence, patterns of mortality show that injuries from all causes are common, with unintentional injuries being the leading cause of death. The next most frequent cause for boys aged 15 to 19 is homicide, reflecting higher exposure to violence, access to firearms, and risk-taking or conflict-related situations typical of this developmental period. This emphasis helps explain why nurses focus on prevention strategies such as promoting safe environments, teaching conflict resolution skills, screening for mental health and violence risk, and connecting youths with community programs. Cancer is less common as a cause of death in this age group, and while suicide is a serious concern, the data in this context identify homicide as the second-leading cause for these boys.