What is an indication that a school-age child may need a referral after parental divorce?

• A. Unusual responses that significantly affect their emotional or behavioral functioning.
• B. Normal mood swings.
• C. Quick adjustment.
• D. Improved grades.

Answer: (A)

When a school-age child experiences parental divorce, many show a range of emotions, but the clear sign that a referral may be needed is when their responses are unusual and significantly disrupt emotional or behavioral functioning. This can appear as persistent sadness or anxiety, aggression, withdrawal from friends, trouble concentrating in school, sleep disturbances, or frequent somatic complaints, leading to noticeable problems at home, in class, or with peers. If these symptoms are durable and impair daily activities, a mental health professional referral is appropriate. In contrast, normal mood swings, quick adjustment, or improved grades would not by themselves indicate the need for referral.